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路志正 Lu Zhizheng

字子端,号行健,首届国医大师

1920年12月–2023年1月20日 河北藁城
首届国医大师湿病论治21世纪
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路志正字子端,号行健,河北藁城人,1939年2月起从事中医临床工作,新中国成立初期参与消灭血吸虫病的防治工作,20世纪50年代通过临床实践证明中医治疗乙型脑炎有效,晚年在「非典」疫情期间力荐中医药介入救治。他崇尚脾胃与温病学说,创造性地将调理脾胃法应用于胸痹(冠心病)等病症的治疗,尤以湿病证治见长,是国家级非物质文化遗产「中医生命与疾病认知方法」代表性传承人。2009年获评首届「国医大师」,曾任第六、七、八届全国政协委员,中国中医科学院首批学部委员,2023年1月于北京逝世。

Lu Zhizheng, courtesy name Ziduan, styled Xingjian, was born in Gaocheng, Hebei, and began practicing Chinese medicine in February 1939. In the early years of the People's Republic he took part in efforts to eliminate schistosomiasis, and in the 1950s demonstrated through clinical practice the efficacy of Chinese medicine in treating Japanese encephalitis; in his later years, during the SARS outbreak, he strongly advocated for the involvement of Chinese medicine in treatment. An advocate of the Spleen-Stomach and Warm Disease schools, he creatively applied spleen-and-stomach-regulating methods to conditions such as chest bind (coronary heart disease), and was especially renowned for his treatment of dampness-related disorders. He was recognized as a representative inheritor of the national intangible cultural heritage item "Chinese Medicine's Approach to Life and Disease." Named one of China's first Guoyi Dashi in 2009, he served as a member of the 6th, 7th and 8th National Committees of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and was among the first academic committee members of the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences. He died in Beijing in January 2023.

代表著作
《中医湿病证治学》《痹病论治学》《路志正医林集腋》
文献出处

出处:国家中医药管理局官方微信「大国名医:国医大师路志正」;维基百科「路志正」条目;江苏省中医药博物馆人物介绍。

Sources: National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine official profile; Chinese Wikipedia entry "路志正"; Jiangsu Museum of Traditional Chinese Medicine biographical profile.